Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
The Bcl-2 family proteins are key regulators of apoptosis in human diseases and cancers. Though known to block apoptosis, Bcl-2 promotes cell death through an undefined mechanism. Here, we show that Bcl-2 interacts with orphan nuclear receptor Nur77 (also known as TR3), which is required for cancer cell apoptosis induced by many antineoplastic agents. The interaction is mediated by the N-terminal loop region of Bcl-2 and is required for Nur77 mitochondrial localization and apoptosis. Nur77 binding induces a Bcl-2 conformational change that exposes its BH3 domain, resulting in conversion of Bcl-2 from a protector to a killer. These findings establish the coupling of Nur77 nuclear receptor with the Bcl-2 apoptotic machinery and demonstrate that Bcl-2 can manifest opposing phenotypes, induced by interactions with proteins such as Nur77, suggesting novel strategies for regulating apoptosis in cancer and other diseases.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes c, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Green Fluorescent Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luminescent Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NR4A1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, Antisense, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Steroid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
116
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
527-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Cytochromes c, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Mitochondria, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Oligonucleotides, Antisense, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Receptors, Steroid, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:14980220-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Conversion of Bcl-2 from protector to killer by interaction with nuclear orphan receptor Nur77/TR3.
pubmed:affiliation
The Burnham Institute, Cancer Center, 10901 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't