Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
We identified a rat sperm flagellar surface antigen using an IgG1 monoclonal antibody (MC31) against rat epididymal sperm. Avidin-biotin-peroxidase immunohistochemistry demonstrated that the antigen was first expressed in the cytoplasm of early primary spermatocytes, then gradually became restricted to the principal piece of the sperm flagellum during spermatogenesis. However, when the sperm reached the corpus epididymidis, the antigen was expressed on the surface of both the principal piece and the midpiece of the flagellum. The epithelial cells of the epididymis were not stained with MC31. Immunogold electron microscopy showed that the antigen was present on the surface of the sperm flagellar plasma membrane. Immunoblotting of Triton X-100 extracts of epididymal sperm after one-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) under nonreducing conditions demonstrated that MC31 detected a major antigen of 26,000-28,000 daltons (26-28K). Two-dimensional isoelectric focusing and SDS-PAGE indicated that the 26-28K antigen had an isoelectric focusing point (pl) of 5.8-5.3; minor antigens were also detected from 26K (pl 5.8) to 35K (pl 5.0). These results indicate that the antigen recognized by MC31 is an acidic 26-35K protein that originates in the testis, is integrated into the sperm flagellar plasma membrane of the principal piece during spermatogenesis, and then is expressed on the entire flagellar surface during epididymal transit.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1040-452X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-408
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
A rat sperm flagellar surface antigen that originates in the testis and is expressed on the flagellar surface during epididymal transit.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy, Miyazaki Medical College, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't