Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
This study was conducted to evaluate the use of quantitative scintigraphy with a newly designed marker to assess and predict the efficacy of lung volume reduction surgery in treating emphysema. In a series of 50 patients with severe emphysema who underwent the operation, ventilation/perfusion scintigraphy was performed and 2 markers of area ratio and lung uniformity were measured before and 6 months after surgery. The markers were correlated with the results of pulmonary function tests. The histopathological subtype of emphysema was also determined in the resected specimen and related to improvement in the markers. The markers were closely related to improvement in forced expiratory volume in 1 second, with the highest correlation being the marker lung uniformity measured by perfusion scintigraphy. Improvement in this marker was significantly greater in centrilobular than in panlobular emphysema. This quantitative method of scintigraphy could provide an excellent reflection of surgical efficacy as well as predict the surgical outcome. Additionally, it provides a mechanistic explanation for the differential improvement between the histopathological subtypes of emphysema following surgery.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0218-4923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Lung Volume Measurements, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Pneumonectomy, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Postoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Preoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Pulmonary Emphysema, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Respiratory Function Tests, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:14977739-Vital Capacity
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Predicting the response to lung volume reduction surgery using scintigraphy.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Takarazuka Municipal Hospital, Hyogo, Japan. n-shige@blue.ocn.ne.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study