Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14976191
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The PrsA protein of Bacillus subtilis is an essential membrane-bound lipoprotein that is assumed to assist post-translocational folding of exported proteins and stabilize them in the compartment between the cytoplasmic membrane and cell wall. This folding activity is consistent with the homology of a segment of PrsA with parvulin-type peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIase). In this study, molecular modeling showed that the parvulin-like region can adopt a parvulin-type fold with structurally conserved active site residues. PrsA exhibits PPIase activity in a manner dependent on the parvulin-like domain. We constructed deletion, peptide insertion, and amino acid substitution mutations and demonstrated that the parvulin-like domain as well as flanking N- and C-terminal domains are essential for in vivo PrsA function in protein secretion and growth. Surprisingly, none of the predicted active site residues of the parvulin-like domain was essential for growth and protein secretion, although several active site mutations reduced or abolished the PPIase activity or the ability of PrsA to catalyze proline-limited protein folding in vitro. Our results indicate that PrsA is a PPIase, but the essential role in vivo seems to depend on some non-PPIase activity of both the parvulin-like and flanking domains.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NIMA-interacting peptidylprolyl...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidylprolyl Isomerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/prsA protein, bacteria
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AntelmannHaikeH,
pubmed-author:BoerHarryH,
pubmed-author:HeckerMichaelM,
pubmed-author:KontinenVesa PVP,
pubmed-author:LappalainenIlkkaI,
pubmed-author:SarvasMattiM,
pubmed-author:SavilahtiHarriH,
pubmed-author:SeppalaRailiR,
pubmed-author:TairaSuviS,
pubmed-author:VihinenMaunoM,
pubmed-author:VitikainenMarikaM
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
279
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
19302-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Bacillus subtilis,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Peptidylprolyl Isomerase,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:14976191-Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure-function analysis of PrsA reveals roles for the parvulin-like and flanking N- and C-terminal domains in protein folding and secretion in Bacillus subtilis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Vaccine Development Laboratory, National Public Health Institute, Mannerheimintie 166, FIN-00300 Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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