Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14974944
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The introduction of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) represented a major advance in transplant medicine, although optimal use may be limited by gastrointestinal (GI) side-effects. An enteric-coated formulation of mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS; myfortic) has been developed with the aim of improving the upper GI tolerability of mycophenolic acid. Therapeutic equivalence of EC-MPS (720 mg b.i.d.) and MMF (1000 mg MMF b.i.d.), with concomitant cyclosporine microemulsion (Neoral) and corticosteroids, was assessed in 423 de novo kidney transplant patients recruited to a 12-month, double-blind study. Efficacy failure (biopsy-proven acute rejection [BPAR], graft loss, death or loss to follow up) at 6 months (EC-MPS 25.8% vs. MMF 26.2%; 95% CI: [-8.7, +8.0]) demonstrated therapeutic equivalence. At 12 months, the incidence of BPAR, graft loss or death was 26.3% and 28.1%, and of BPAR alone was 22.5% and 24.3% for EC-MPS and MMF, respectively. Among those with BPAR, the incidence of severe acute rejection was 2.1% with EC-MPS and 9.8% with MMF (p=ns). The safety profile and incidence of GI adverse events were similar for both groups. Within 12 months, 15.0% of EC-MPS patients and 19.5% of MMF patients required dose changes for GI adverse events (p=ns). Enteric-coated-MPS 720 mg b.i.d. is therapeutically equivalent to MMF 1000 mg b.i.d. with a comparable safety profile.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1600-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
231-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-6-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Europe,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Histocompatibility Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Kidney Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Mycophenolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Patient Selection,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Tablets, Enteric-Coated,
pubmed-meshheading:14974944-Therapeutic Equivalency
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium is therapeutically equivalent to mycophenolate mofetil in de novo renal transplant patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Azienda Ospedaliera Careggi, Florence, Italy. salvadorim@ao-careggi.toscana.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase III
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