Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was undertaken to clarify the histochemical and ultrastructural properties and the three-dimensional distribution of the smooth muscle cells (SMCs) located in the lamina propria (LP) of the human gastric mucosa. Standard paraffin sections obtained from stomachs surgically resected for gastric cancer were immunostained for alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), vimentin, desmin, laminin, and type IV collagen. In addition, 100-microm-thick sections were fluorostained for alpha-SMA and CD34, while three-dimensional images were prepared by confocal laser scanning microscope. Ultrastructural studies were carried out using normal gastric biopsy specimens. The results indicated that SMCs in the LP differed between the upper and lower regions, SMCs in the lower LP being fairly typical SMCs, whereas those in the upper LP had apparently lost reactivity for desmin but gained that for vimentin. The basal lamina became sparser, but a fibronexus was occasionally seen in SMCs in the upper LP. Three-dimensional images revealed bundles of SMCs in the upper LP encircling several foveolae to form acinus-like structures and, in the upper LP, SMCs branching into fine fibrils with a brush-like (corpus) or besom-like (i.e., a twiggy "witch's broom") appearance (antrum).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0948-6143
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 204 Springer-Verlag
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
229-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Histochemical, ultrastructural, and three-dimensional observation of smooth muscle cells in human gastric mucosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article