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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
A solid-phase extraction (SPE) method was optimized for accurate determination of polychlorinated dibenzo- p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs), and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (CoPCBs) in humic acid containing surface water. Recovery experiments using humic materials revealed that humic acids permit dioxins to pass through an octadecylsilica (C(18)) extraction disk by associating with them under weakly alkaline conditions. Acidification of the sample before percolation improved this otherwise insufficient recovery. The analysis of surface water acidified to pH 2 gave better recovery with surrogate standards and lower quantitative values for higher-chlorinated homologues than the sample at pH 9. In all samples, the native octachlorodibenzo- p-dioxin (OCDD) peak abundance showed no difference between at pH 2 and at pH 9, indicating overestimation of the quantitative value of the homologue at pH 9. Acidification of a humic acid containing water sample can avoid overestimation of higher-chlorinated congeners caused by insufficient recovery of their corresponding surrogates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1618-2642
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
378
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1854-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Optimization of solid-phase extraction procedure for determination of polychlorinated dibenzo- p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls in humic acid containing water.
pubmed:affiliation
National Environmental Research and Training Institute, Ministry of the Environment, 3-3 Namiki, Tokorozawa-shi, 359-0042, Saitama, Japan. hiroaki_otaka@env.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article