Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Fibronectin (Fn) materials prepared from human plasma have been used in various forms as substrates for tissue engineering. Such purposes require that the soluble protein aggregates into insoluble fibrous structures which encourage the attachment and migration of cells. The method of aggregation due to mechanical shear was investigated by applying fluid shear forces directly to a viscous solution of Fn. Structural analysis revealed that mechanical shear resulted in the formation of an orientated fibrous protein material that was less soluble than its non-sheared counterpart. The suitability of this shear aggregated Fn material for CNS repair purposes was assessed in vitro where it supported the growth of fibroblasts, S100 immunoreactive Schwann cells and GFAP immunoreactive astrocytes. Implantation of the shear aggregated Fn material into a rat model of spinal cord injury provided a permissive environment for axonal growth. This was extended using an impermeable coating to improve orientation and straightness of axonal growth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2769-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Astrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Biocompatible Materials, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Cell Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Central Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Materials Testing, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Microfluidics, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Nerve Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Schwann Cells, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Spinal Cord Injuries, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Tissue Engineering, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:14962555-Viscosity
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Fluid shear in viscous fibronectin gels allows aggregation of fibrous materials for CNS tissue engineering.
pubmed:affiliation
Tissue Repair and Engineering Centre, University College London, London, UK. jb.phillips@ucl.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies