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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used the CA-77 cell, a murine C-cell line derived from a medullary thyroid carcinoma, to study the effects of glucocorticoids, calcium, and vitamin D metabolites on calcitonin (CT) gene expression. Total RNA was isolated, and CT and CT gene-related peptide (CGRP) mRNAs were measured by Northern hybridizations using specific probes. A control mRNA probe (cyclophilin) was used to quantitate the specificity of the changes in CT and CGRP mRNAs. The CA-77 C cell line cultured in basal conditions with a medium deprived of fetal calf serum, but was supplemented by insulin, expressed mainly the CGRP mRNA. Dexamethasone was found to increase both CT and CGRP mRNAs in a time- and dose-dependent way without changing the alternative splicing. A slight but significant increase in the steady-state CT mRNA level was found 3 days after addition of 10(-10) M dexamethasone; the same dose slightly decreased the CGRP mRNA level; concentrations of dexamethasone > or = 10(-9) M elevated both mRNAs. A twelve-fold increase for CT mRNA, and an eightfold increase in CGRP mRNA occurred 3 days after administration of 10(-6) M dexamethasone. Kinetic data revealed inductions of both mRNAs 24 hours after exposure to 10(-7) M dexamethasone, and highest CT and CGRP mRNAs levels were observed after 72 hours of treatment. Calcium from 1-4 mM in short-term (1 hour and 4 hour) or long-term stimulations (1 day and 4 days), with or without dexamethasone cotreatment was ineffective. CT and CGRP mRNAs levels were both half-reduced 48 hours after addition of 10(-7) M 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol; this effect was transient, as it disappeared 2 days later.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1050-7256
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
361-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Calcitonin,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Thyroid Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1493379-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of dexamethasone, calcium and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol on calcitonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide mRNA levels from the CA-77 C cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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