Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-3
pubmed:abstractText
It is well demonstrated that the normal functioning of the thymus gland is under neuroendocrine control. Thus, steroid, thyroid, and pituitary hormones can affect distinct structural and/or functional thymic parameters. Particularly growth hormone (GH) was shown to be capable of restoring some thymus functions in old individuals. This prompted us to carry out a multiparametric analysis of the thymus in young, middle-aged, and old mice, subjected to GH treatment lasting 3 or 6 weeks. For that, we treated animals with daily injections of ovine GH (2 micrograms/g BW). Although the general microarchitecture of the thymus remained unchanged following in vivo GH treatment, there was a clearcut increase in thymulin production, independent of the age group analyzed. Regarding the lymphoid compartment, we could not find evidence of changes in total thymocyte numbers nor in the subsets phenotypically defined by the expression of CD3, CD4, and CD8 antigens. Nonetheless, in GH-treated middle-aged and old mice, the concanavalin A-dependent proliferative response of thymocytes, as well as IL-6 production were enhanced compared to age-matched controls. These findings support the notion that GH has a pleiotropic effect upon the thymus, functionally affecting both microenvironmental and lymphoid compartments of the organ.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0889-1591
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
341-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo effects of growth hormone on thymus function in aging mice.
pubmed:affiliation
CNRS URA 1461, Hôpital Necker, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't