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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Reversed vein grafting exposes the venous tissue to a period of ischemia, reperfusion and subsequent free radical generation which may contribute to endothelial injury and/or damage, smooth muscle cell proliferation and the later development of intimal hyperplasia. The effects of ex vivo treatment with desferrioxamine Mn+3 (DFMn), a cell-permeable free radical scavenger, on the development of intimal hyperplasia in experimental vein grafts was examined. Twenty New Zealand white rabbits received a reversed vein interposition bypass graft into the ipsilateral common carotid artery. Ten explanted veins were immersed in a heparinized (5 IU/ml) saline solution, and 10 others were immersed in a similar solution containing DFMn (1 mM) for 45 min prior to reimplantation. There were no short-term functional or morphologic toxic side effects associated with DFMn treatment on either the endothelial or smooth muscle cells of the veins. At 28 days, grafts (n = 20) were perfusion-fixed in vivo for histological and morphometric studies. There was a significant reduction in intimal thickening in the DFMn-treated group compared to the untreated group. The thicknesses of the intimal hyperplasia in the proximal segments were 50.6 +/- 6.3 vs. 76.9 +/- 3.2 microns (p < 0.05), in the middle segments 42.0 +/- 5.0 vs. 84.3 +/- 5.4 microns (p < 0.05) and in the distal segments 55.7 +/- 5.0 vs. 88.3 +/- 6.2 microns (p < 0.05) for treated and untreated animals, respectively. No evidence of long-term toxicity was found.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deferoxamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radical Scavengers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organometallic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/manganese desferioxamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1018-1172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
405-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Deferoxamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Free Radicals,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Hyperplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Transplantation, Autologous,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Tunica Intima,
pubmed-meshheading:1489885-Veins
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduction of vein graft intimal hyperplasia by ex vivo treatment with desferrioxamine manganese.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C. 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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