Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
There is an increased incidence of acute leukemia in patients with Down's syndrome patients have a trisomy-21 chromosomal pattern, and chromosomal abnormalities can be seen in acute leukemia. It is possible that the increased incidence of acute leukemia in Down's syndrome persons may be due in part to their chromosomal abnormalities. Such abnormalities, some appearing in a stepwise clonal evolution, were found in five Down's syndrome patients, four with acute leukemia and one with abnormal regulation of leukopoiesis. Morphological abnormal chromosomes were also found in three patients. These chromosomal abnormalities are similar to those seen in non-Down's syndrome leukemic patients. There is suggestive evidence for clonal evolution hypothesis of luekemogenesis in non-Down's syndrome patients. The abnormal chromosomal pattern reported in our Down's syndrome patients could be the result of nondisjunction in mitosis, and leukemia may be the phenotypical expression of this nondisjunction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0002-9351
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
542-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Down's syndrome and leukemia: mechanism of additional chromosomal abnormalities.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.