Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
By using gamma-irradiation in the presence of thiocyanate ions, we have generated guanyl radicals in plasmid DNA. These can be detected by using an Escherichia coli base excision repair endonuclease to convert their stable end products to strand breaks. The yield of enzyme-sensitive sites is strongly attenuated by the presence of micromolar concentrations of one of a series of singly substituted phenols, and it is possible to derive bimolecular rate constants for the reduction of DNA guanyl radicals by these phenols. More strongly reducing phenols were found to react more rapidly. This electron-transfer reaction also involves a proton transfer. By comparing the expected energetics of the reaction with the observed rate constants, the electron transfer is found to be mechanistically coupled with the proton transfer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
126
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1682-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Repair of guanyl radicals in plasmid DNA by electron transfer is coupled to proton transfer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of California at San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0610, USA. jmilligan@ucsd.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't