Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
This report describes the safety and efficacy of the procedure for percutaneous injection of medical-grade polyurethane elastomer (MPU) to form plugs in the vas deferens. The injection of 0.16-0.22 ml MPU in 53 men resulted in occlusion and azoospermia in 85% of the men after 12 months; 96% achieved azoospermia by 2 years. The success rate of the method and the rate of sperm suppression to azoospermia depended on the shapes of the plugs; this was determined by palpation after insertion. There were few complications and the results are discussed in terms of the reversibility potential of this method.
pubmed:keyword
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Asia, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/CHINA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Clinical Research, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Clinical Trials, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Developing Countries, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Eastern Asia, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Equipment And Supplies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Examinations And Diagnoses, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Family Planning, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Ingredients And Chemicals, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Laboratory Examinations And Diagnoses, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Laboratory Procedures, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Male Sterilization, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/POLYMERS, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Plugs, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Prospective Studies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Research Methodology, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Research Report, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Sperm Count, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Sterilization, Sexual, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Studies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Surgical Equipment, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Vas Occlusion, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Vasectomy
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0105-6263
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
468-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:otherAbstract
PIP: In China, physicians performed percutaneous injection of medical-grade polyurethane (MPU) in 53 men at the National Research Institute for Family Planning in Beijing and followed them for 2 years to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MPU vas occlusion. The injection of 1% procaine solution was used to kill residual spermatozoa in the distal reproductive tract. 1 year and within-subject fructose levels did not fluctuate greatly. 85% of the men reached azoospermia within 1 year after vas occlusion. 96% were azoospermic at 18 months. 2 men still had spermatozoa in the semen after 2 years (8-48 million ml-1). Both MPU plugs in most men (74%) had a regular shape. All of these men reached azoospermia by 18 months. 91% of the 11 men who had 1 regular and 1 irregular shaped MPU plug reached azoospermia by 18 months. This percentage fell to 67% for the 3 men whose MPU plugs were both irregular. The physicians had removed irregularly shaped MPU plugs in 5 men earlier and the elastomer filled the vas lumen and the surrounding vas surface. Recanalization did not occur in these 5 patients. 1 man with MPU vas occlusion developed a hematoma. 3 men experienced hemaspermia within 2 weeks after vas occlusion, but medication made it disappear within 4 weeks. Injection of 1% procaine solution may have damaged the seminal vesicles, resulting in the hemaspermia. Longterm complications did not occur.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Safety and efficacy of percutaneous injection of polyurethane elastomer (MPU) plugs for vas occlusion in man.
pubmed:affiliation
National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article