Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated 224 consecutive patients referred for severe constipation prospectively by strict criteria to determine their candidacy for subtotal colectomy. Eighteen patients had insufficient symptoms to warrant evaluation. Two hundred six patients had anorectal manometry and defecography, and 182 had colonic transit measurement. Forty-nine patients had normal or minimally abnormal studies. One-hundred twenty-nine patients had abnormalities such as outlet obstruction, mild colonic inertia, diffuse gut dysfunction, or combinations of factors not favoring subtotal colectomy. Twenty-eight patients had colonic inertia without outlet obstruction and with disabling symptoms; 19 of these patients underwent subtotal colectomy. Follow-up > or = 12 months was available in 14 patients from this group. Of these patients, 12 (86%) were clinically improved. Preoperative evaluation accurately predicted postoperative fecal incontinence and likely reduced postoperative constipation. Small-bowel obstruction occurred postoperatively in 4 patients (29%), and remains a major risk of subtotal colectomy even in carefully selected candidates.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0192-0790
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
212-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Selection of constipated patients as subtotal colectomy candidates.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article