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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0015309,
umls-concept:C0017337,
umls-concept:C0038402,
umls-concept:C0038411,
umls-concept:C0039082,
umls-concept:C0059545,
umls-concept:C0076851,
umls-concept:C0080194,
umls-concept:C0205210,
umls-concept:C0314768,
umls-concept:C0332281,
umls-concept:C1407029,
umls-concept:C1440044,
umls-concept:C1522492,
umls-concept:C2745955
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pubmed:issue |
1-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report the study of 53 clinical isolates of group A streptococci, all from patients with streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome. The strains were analysed for the occurrence of the genes of erythrogenic toxins (pyrogenic exotoxins) types A, B and C and in vitro production of these toxins. In contrast to reports indicating that 85% of the toxic shock-like syndrome-associated isolates contained the erythrogenic toxin A gene, only 58.5% of our strains harboured this gene. The erythrogenic toxin C gene was detected in 22.6% of the isolates. Erythrogenic toxin A and erythrogenic toxin B were produced by 68.7% and 58.3% of the strains containing either gene. For all group A streptococci, irrespective of clinical association, the erythrogenic toxin B gene was detected in all the isolates tested. Thus, it is difficult to define a specific role for erythrogenic toxin B in toxic shock-like syndrome as there was no clear correlation between this disease and the presence of toxin genes. Our results suggest the existence of other pathogenic factor(s) produced by group A streptococci which may stimulate human peripheral T lymphocytes in a manner similar to that of erythrogenic toxins, thus explaining different observations in previous epidemiological genetic studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SpeA protein, Streptococcus pyogenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/erythrogenic toxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0378-1097
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
ETB,
ETC
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
313-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Exotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Streptococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1478466-Streptococcus pyogenes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Erythrogenic toxins A, B and C: occurrence of the genes and exotoxin formation from clinical Streptococcus pyogenes strains associated with streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Experimentelle Mikrobiologie, Jena, FRG.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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