Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
The collagenous constituents of mature bone of 30 individuals 22-93 years of age were studied by post-mortem morphological and biochemical analysis. Morphometric evaluation of the second lumbar vertebral body revealed striking interindividual differences in bone mass, mean trabecular density and mean trabecular thickness. Collagen extracted from vertebral trabecular bone by limited pepsin digestion consisted mainly of collagen I (92%) and collagen V (8%). Immunohistochemistry revealed a distinct distribution of these two collagen types within the bone matrix. The degree of lysyl hydroxylation of the alpha 2(I) collagen chain correlated inversely with the trabecular bone volume (TBV) and with the mean trabecular plate density. This correlation was statistically significant for the entire study group as well as for the female and male subgroups. Within the female subgroup, the lysyl hydroxylation/TBV ratio was higher in postmenopausal than in premenopausal women and was highest in women with established osteoporosis. No significant correlation was found between the level of lysyl hydroxylation and the age of the patients. The alpha 1(I) collagen chain showed a nearly constant degree of lysyl hydroxylation in all 30 samples. The results provide convincing evidence that morphometric changes associated with osteopenia in adult bone are accompanied by an altered level of lysyl hydroxylation of the alpha 2(I)-chain of collagen I. The biochemical alterations observed may be responsible for the deposition of a deficient bone matrix in osteopenic conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2972
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
805-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Compositional analysis of the collagenous bone matrix. A study on adult normal and osteopenic bone tissue.
pubmed:affiliation
Klinik für Innere Medizin, Medizinische Universität zu Lübeck, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't