Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
This paper reports our experience in treating localized airway obstruction with expandable metal stents. Nine patients were treated for malignant obstruction and 6 for benign obstruction. The main indications for treatment were imminent asphyxia, breathlessness and/or repeated chest infections. All but 2 patients had received other treatments before referral. Seven patients with malignant obstruction had extrinsically compressed airways and all derived a sustained symptomatic improvement. Two patients with recurrent tracheal obstruction caused by intraluminal tumor gained lasting relief with the use of a covered expandable metal stent. All 6 patients with benign strictures were improved, although 2 developed recurrent obstruction caused by granulation tissue growing within and beyond the stent. It is concluded that the expandable metal stent provides an effective and noninvasive method of relieving large airway obstruction. As the long-term tissue tolerance to this type of stent is not known, caution is advised in the management of benign strictures. In patients with malignant obstruction, however, the expandable metal stent would appear to have considerable potential as a palliative treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0174-1551
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
375-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Airway Obstruction, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Anastomosis, Surgical, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Asphyxia, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Bronchial Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Bronchial Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Bronchoscopy, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Constriction, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Dyspnea, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Equipment Design, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Metals, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Stents, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Surface Properties, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Tracheal Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:1477862-Tracheal Neoplasms
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of the Gianturco expandable metal stent in the management of tracheobronchial obstruction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Thoracic Medicine, London Chest Hospital, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article