Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
Low birth weight infants are at increased risk of cerebrovascular disease in adulthood. This has been attributed to physiologic programming following inadequate intrauterine nutrition. The authors sought to determine whether mothers who deliver low birth weight infants or who suffer related pregnancy complications are also at increased risk. They used routine data to identify all first singleton livebirths in Scotland (1981-1985) and found that 342 of the 119,668 mothers suffered cerebrovascular events over 14-19 years' follow-up. Compared with women who delivered babies of > or = 3,500 g, women who delivered low birth weight (<2,500 g) infants were at increased risk of cerebrovascular disease (adjusted hazards ratio (HR) = 2.51, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.71, 3.70) with a consistent trend across birth weight categories. The lowest birth weight quintile (adjusted HR = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.65), preterm delivery (adjusted HR = 1.91, 95% CI: 1.35, 2.70), and previous spontaneous abortion (adjusted HR = 1.49, 95% CI: 1.09, 2.03) were all predictive of subsequent maternal cerebrovascular events. The effects were additive. Women who experienced all three complications had a sevenfold risk (adjusted HR = 7.03, 95% CI: 2.24, 22.06). The association with low birth weight in mothers, as well as offspring, is unlikely to be explained by intrauterine programming and suggests that cerebrovascular disease and low birth weight may share common genetic or lifestyle risk factors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
159
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
336-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Abortion, Spontaneous, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Age Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Cerebrovascular Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Infant, Low Birth Weight, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Obstetric Labor, Premature, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Pregnancy Complications, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Scotland, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Smoking, pubmed-meshheading:14769636-Socioeconomic Factors
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Pregnancy complications and subsequent maternal cerebrovascular events: a retrospective cohort study of 119,668 births.
pubmed:affiliation
Greater Glasgow National Health Service Board, Department of Public Health, Glasgow, United Kingdom. jill.pell@gghb.scot.nhs.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't