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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ten adult volunteers were given three oral doses of 0.46-0.56 mg/kg body weight of 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) in a liquid formulation under fasting conditions, and after ingestion of a low-fat or fat-rich breakfast. 8-MOP serum levels and photosensitivity were measured 0.5-4 h after drug ingestion. The 1-h 8-MOP serum levels and photosensitivity were significantly higher in fasting conditions than after ingestion of a low-fat or fat-rich meal (intra-individual median difference in photosensitivity 7.5 J/cm2). On 12 of 20 occasions when the drug was taken after food ingestion, the 1-h 8-MOP serum concentration was below 30 ng/ml. A survey of 43 out-patients undergoing regular PUVA treatment showed that the frequency of erythemal reactions was significantly higher when 8-MOP was ingested with a > 50% smaller quantity of food than usual (P < 0.005). This study demonstrated food-induced variations in 8-MOP photosensitivity both in an experimental situation and in an out-patient survey. In order to optimize the therapeutic effect of PUVA, the quantity of food taken before 8-MOP should remain constant, and the timing of UVA irradiation should be adjusted according to the preceding food intake.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0007-0963
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
620-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Methoxsalen,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-PUVA Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:1476921-Photosensitivity Disorders
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The influence of food on 8-methoxypsoralen serum concentration and minimal phototoxic dose.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Rigshopitalet, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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