Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is a disease diagnosed in children as well as adults. Progress in the treatment of ALL has led to better survival rates, however, children have benefited more from improved treatment modalities than adults. Recent evidence has underscored that the difference in characteristics and biology of adult versus childhood ALL might be the result of a different origin. According to the two-hit paradigm of Knudson, to develop cancer two genetic events are necessary. It has been suggested, that in childhood ALL the first genetic event happens in the more mature lymphoid committed progenitor cells, whereas in adult ALL the first hit occurs in multipotent stem cells. This review compares patient characteristics, the extent of the disease, leukaemic cell characteristics and treatment between childhood and adult ALL. This is discussed in relation to the hypothesis that the maturation stage of the cells, from which the leukaemia arises, is responsible for the differential behaviour of adult and childhood ALL.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0305-7372
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Age Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Biopsy, Needle, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Child, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Netherlands, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Sex Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:14766125-Survival Analysis
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognosis in childhood and adult acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a question of maturation?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, University Hospital Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ Groningen, Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't