Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
Biatrial pacing is a promising new therapy for drug refractory AF. This article reports two studies. First, an initial 14-patient experience with a novel technique for biatrial pacing. The authors attempted to pace from the LA vein branches of the proximal CS for LA stimulation. LA vein pacing would potentially offer the advantages of greater interatrial synchronization and possibly greater reduction in AF burden and also of lesser far-field R wave sensing and greater lead stability. Second, a postmortem series examining the number, size, and site of LA veins draining into the proximal CS is described. LA vein pacing was successful in 9 of 14 patients. LA vein electrode parameters have been stable during a median follow-up of 580 days. There were three early lead dislodgments but no other complications. In the second study, a postmortem analysis of 43 human hearts was performed. The study found that 38 (88.4%) of 43 hearts had at least one LA vein draining into the proximal 5 cm of the CS. In addition, 81.2% (33/43) had at least one vein greater than 4 Fr caliber. Thus, pacing in a greater proportion of patients might be achieved by the development and use of smaller (3, 4, and 5 Fr) electrodes. Furthermore, these smaller leads would obviously allow deeper advancement into the LA veins with the potential advantages of greater interatrial synchronization and lead stability and lesser far-field R wave sensing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
240-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Left atrial vein pacing: a technique of biatrial pacing for the prevention of atrial fibrillation.
pubmed:affiliation
Ottawa Heart Institute and the Ottawa Hospital. dbirnie@ottawaheart.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article