Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
The Candida albicans CSH3 gene encodes a functional and structural homologue of Shr3p, a yeast protein that is specifically required for proper uptake and sensing of extracellular amino acids in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A Candida csh3delta/csh3delta null mutant has a reduced capacity to take up amino acids, and is unable to switch morphologies on solid and in liquid media in response to inducing amino acids. CSH3/csh3delta heterozygous strains display normal amino acid induced morphological switching. However, although heterozygous cells apparently sense and properly react to amino acid induced signals they cannot take up amino acids at wild-type rates. Strikingly, both CSH3/csh3delta heterozygous and csh3delta/csh3delta homozygous strains are unable to efficiently mount virulent infections in a mouse model. The haploinsufficiency phenotypes indicate that both CSH3 alleles contribute to maintain high-capacity amino acid uptake in wild-type strains. These results strongly suggest that C. albicans cells use amino acids, presumably as nitrogen sources, during growth in mammalian hosts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
371-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Biological Transport, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Candida albicans, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Candidiasis, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Codon, Terminator, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Endoplasmic Reticulum, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Molecular Chaperones, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:14756779-Virulence
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
An ER packaging chaperone determines the amino acid uptake capacity and virulence of Candida albicans.
pubmed:affiliation
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Box 24, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't