Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14753433
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-2-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) contributes to ischemic neurodegeneration. However, the mechanisms regulating action of IL-1 are still poorly understood. In order to clarify this central issue, mice that were gene deficient both IL-1alpha and beta (IL-1 KO) and wild-type mice were subjected to 1 hour transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO). The concentration of 8-hydroxy deoxyguanosine (8OHdG) which is considered to be a reliable oxidative DNA damage by superoxide anion, in brain and of total nitric oxide (NO) in plasma were determined by use of HPLC. Twenty-four hours after tMCAO, the ratio of 8OHdG to dG in the ipsilateral hemisphere of wild-type mice were 2.24 x 10(-3) and 4.41 x 10(-3) in the neocortex and striatum, respectively. The concentration of 8OHdG in the ipsilateral hemisphere of the wild-type mice was higher than that of the IL-1 KO mice. The concentration of total NO in the plasma of IL-1 KO mice was also lower than that of the wild-type 24 hours after tMCAO. These results strongly suggest that IL-1 is participated in generating reactive oxygen spices and it aggravates and induces the ischemic neuronal cell death.(183 words).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyguanosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrites
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0065-1419
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
191-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Deoxyguanosine,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Ischemic Attack, Transient,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Nitrates,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Nitrites,
pubmed-meshheading:14753433-Oxidative Stress
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Suppression of oxidative stress after transient focal ischemia in interleukin-1 knock out mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. taki@med.showa-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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