Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14749324
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
One common feature of the more than 1,000 complement-type repeats (or low density lipoprotein (LDL)-A modules) found in LDL receptor and the other members of the LDL receptor superfamily is a cluster of five highly conserved acidic residues in the C-terminal region, DXXXDXXDXXDE. However, the role of the third conserved aspartate of these LDL-A modules in protein folding and ligand recognition has not been elucidated. In this report, using a model LDL-A module and several experimental approaches, we demonstrate that this acidic residue, like the other four conserved acidic residues, is involved in calcium-dependent protein folding. These results suggest an alternative calcium coordination conformation for the LDL-A modules. The proposed model provides a plausible explanation for the conservation of this acidic residue among the LDL-A modules. Furthermore, the model can explain why mutations of this residue in human LDL receptor cause familial hypercholesterolemia.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
279
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16629-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Receptors, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:14749324-Sequence Alignment
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of a conserved acidic residue in calcium-dependent protein folding for a low density lipoprotein (LDL)-A module: implications in structure and function for the LDL receptor superfamily.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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