Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
Humoral immunity in the gut-associated lymphoid tissue is characterized by the production of immunoglobulin A (IgA) by antibody-secreting plasma cells (PCs) in the lamina propria. The chemokine CCL25 is expressed by intestinal epithelial cells and is capable of inducing chemotaxis of IgA+ PCs in vitro. Using a newly generated monoclonal antibody against murine CCR9, we show that IgA+ PCs express high levels of CCR9 in the mesenteric lymph node (MLN) and Peyer's patches (PPs), but down-regulate CCR9 once they are located in the small intestine. In CCR9-deficient mice, IgA+ PCs are substantially reduced in number in the lamina propria of the small intestine. In adoptive transfer experiments, CCR9-deficient IgA+ PCs show reduced migration into the small intestine compared with wild-type controls. Furthermore, CCR9 mutants fail to mount a regular IgA response to an orally administered antigen, although the architecture and cell type composition of PPs and MLN are unaffected and are functional for the generation of IgA PCs. These findings provide profound in vivo evidence that CCL25/CCR9 guides PCs into the small intestine.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-10520991, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-10544196, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-10974041, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11046037, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11180126, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11298655, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11435471, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11443875, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11675330, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11675788, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11685223, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-11805153, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-12133949, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-12496201, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-12671049, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-12707334, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-12963696, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-448111, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-7913842, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14744993-8850294
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-1007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
199
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
411-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Chemokine receptor CCR9 contributes to the localization of plasma cells to the small intestine.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't