Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14736005
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The indications and the choice of renal replacement therapy for lupus patients are similar to those for other uremic patients. However, lupus patients can pose some particular problems. First, 10-28% of patients needing dialysis can have a partial renal function recovery. Therefore, the clinician has to decide whether to administer a rescue treatment, risking side-effects, or to reduce immunosuppression precluding a potential recovery. Many patients on regular dialysis show subdued biological and clinical activity. Others can show a hectic disease activity, particularly in the 1st year. In these cases, treatment is difficult, as vigorous immunosuppression can expose uremic patients to severe side-effects. The presence of circulating antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) can favor thrombosis or stenosis of vascular access (VA). Renal transplantation is the best therapy for most lupus patients with end-stage renal failure. Many, but not all, studies have reported similar patient and graft survival rates in lupus and in non-lupus transplant recipients. The results are much better with living donor transplantation. Patients with aPL, black patients and those on long-term dialysis have a higher graft failure risk. Candidates with active lupus and/or those with significant iatrogenic morbidity should be advised to wait 6-12 months before transplantation. The recurrence risk of lupus nephritis ranged between 2% and 30% in different studies. The histological picture does not usually show severe features. Antiplatelet agents or anticoagulation can be advised for aPL patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1121-8428
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
787-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Kidney Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Lupus Nephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Peritoneal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:14736005-Renal Replacement Therapy
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Renal replacement therapy in lupus nephritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Nephrology, IRCCS Maggiore Hospital, Milan, Italy. ponticelli@policlinico.mi.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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