Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
Telomerase is a therapeutic target for cancer. Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), the catalytic subunit of the telomerase, is transcriptionaly upregulated exclusively in about 90% of cancer cells. Previous studies have demonstrated that hTERT promoter can control the expression of exogenous genes to the telomerase-positive cancer cells, thus hTERT promoter is an excellent candidate for generating cancer-specific oncolytic adenovirus. In this study, we devised a novel oncolytic adenovirus (Ad.TERT) by replacing the normal E1A regulatory elements with hTERT promoter. Ad.TERT displays cancer-specific E1A expression, virus replication and cytolysis in in vitro experiments. In animal experiments, intratumoral administration of Ad.TERT demonstrates potent antitumoral efficacy at least in two xenograft models (Bcap37 and BEL7404). Ad.TERT was targeted by the telomerase activity in cancer cells and has potent antitumoral efficacy in vivo, and since telomerase activity is a wide-ranged tumor marker, Ad.TERT could be a powerful therapeutic agent for a variety of cancers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
457-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Adenoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Adenovirus E1A Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Telomerase, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:14724574-Virus Replication
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel oncolytic adenovirus targeting to telomerase activity in tumor cells with potent.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue-Yang Road, Shanghai 200031, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't