Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
During the last decade there has been a rapid progress in the development of new, much improved vaccines against cholera. These vaccines, which are given orally to stimulate the gut mucosal immune system, are based on either a combination of purified cholera toxin B (binding) subunit and killed cholera vibrios of Inaba and Ogawa serotypes and El Tor and classical biotypes (B subunit-whole cell vaccine, B-WC) or on a live attenuated mutant strain of Vibrio cholerae producing the B subunit (CVD 103-HgR). The safety of the oral B-WC cholera vaccine and the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of this vaccine against both cholera and diarrhoea caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli have been extensively documented, e.g. in a large randomized, placebo-controlled field trial in 90,000 persons living in a cholera endemic area. The potential for inexpensive large-scale manufacturing of the B-WC vaccine has recently been much facilitated by the introduction of recombinant DNA technology for production of the B subunit component. This now gives promise that this vaccine could become a useful, cost-effective tool in future strategies to control cholera both in endemic situations and in relation to acute epidemic outbreaks.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
911-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
An oral B subunit: whole cell vaccine against cholera.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't