Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14708737
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Clinically responsive placental examination seeks to provide useful information regarding the etiology, prognosis, and recurrence risk of pregnancy disorders. The purpose of this study was to assemble and validate a complete set of the placental reaction patterns seen with amniotic fluid infection in the hope that this might provide a standardized diagnostic framework useful for practicing pathologists. Study cases (14 with amniotic fluid infection, 6 controls) were reviewed blindly by six pathologists after agreement on a standard set of diagnostic criteria. After analysis of initial results, criteria were refined and a second, overlapping set of cases were reviewed. Majority vote served as the gold standard. Grading and staging of maternal and fetal inflammatory responses was found to be more reproducible using a two- versus three-tiered grading system than a three- versus five-tiered staging system (overall agreement 81% vs. 71%). Sensitivity, specificity, and efficiency for individual observations ranged from 67-100% (24/30 > 90%). Reproducibility was measured by unweighted kappa values and interpreted as follows: < 0.2, poor; 0.2-0.6, fair/moderate; > 0.6, substantial. Kappa values for the 12 lesions evaluated in 20 cases by the six pathologists were: acute chorioamnionitis/maternal inflammatory response (any, 0.93; severe 0.76; advanced stage, 0.49); chronic (subacute) chorioamnionitis (0.25); acute chorioamnionitis/fetal inflammatory response (any, 0.90; severe, 0.55; advanced stage, 0.52); chorionic vessel thrombi (0.37); peripheral funisitis (0.84); acute villitis (0.90); acute intervillositis/intervillous abscesses (0.65), and decidual plasma cells (0.30). Adoption of this clearly defined, clinically relevant, and pathologically reproducible terminology could enhance clinicopathologic correlation and provide a framework for future clinical research.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1093-5266
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
435-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Chorioamnionitis,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Pregnancy Complications, Infectious,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Single-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:14708737-Terminology as Topic
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amniotic infection syndrome: nosology and reproducibility of placental reaction patterns.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University Hospitals of Cleveland and Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. raymond.redline@uhhs.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Validation Studies
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