Linked Life Data

14704660

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14704660

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-1-5
pubmed:abstractText
The immunostimulatory activity of viridans streptococcal strains isolated from neutropenic patients with severe sepsis (n=9) or uncomplicated bacteraemia (n=10) was compared. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy individuals were stimulated with heat-killed bacteria or culture supernatants, and cytokine production assessed. All strains were potent inducers of IL1beta, IL8, and TNFalpha production. Heat-killed bacteria induced consistently higher IL1beta and TNFalpha production than did the cell-free bacterial supernatants (P<0.01). The strains did not induce any proliferative response, nor any significant TNFbeta or IFNgamma production. No difference in cytokine-inducing capacity could be detected between the cohorts of severe and nonsevere isolates. Comparison of strains causing severe and nonsevere episodes in the same patient (n=2) revealed a significantly higher induction of IL1beta by the severe episodes associated isolates as compared to the nonsevere (P<0.04). The study underscores the importance of the host-pathogen interplay in determining the level of inflammation, and hence the severity of disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Viridans streptococcal septicaemia in neutropenic patients: role of proinflammatory cytokines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Center for Infectious Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't