Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-31
pubmed:abstractText
Oligotyping performed among ethnically mixed Venezuelan patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) and controls has revealed positive associations of HLA class I A*31, B*08, B*39, B*40, C*15, C*17, and class II DRB1*09 and negative associations of DQB1*06 and DQA1*02 with the disease. Sequential removal of human leukocyte antigen B (HLA-B) alleles when relative predispositional effects (RPEs) were looked for demonstrated that B*08 is the allele group with the largest contribution in the overall MG patients followed by B*39 and B*40. Several specificities (A*31, B*08, C*17, DRB1*03, DQA1*05, and DQB1*02) indicated increased frequencies among patients with thymic hyperplasia versus patients without hyperplasia or controls. Tests to identify alleles with the strongest association to MG in our patients detected DRB1*13 and B*38 as possible predisposing secondarily associated alleles in patients with hyperplasia. The associations observed disappear after Bonferoni correction of probability values and have been described in patients of Caucasian and/or Oriental ethnic background. Thus, our results reflect the heterogeneity of our population and of the patients tested and suggest a limited influence of several HLA genes in this heterogeneous disease or that these might be only markers of nearby non-HLA genes responsible for the susceptibility or resistance effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0198-8859
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
54-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Autoimmune Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Ethnic Groups, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Genes, MHC Class I, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Genes, MHC Class II, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Hyperplasia, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Myasthenia Gravis, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Thymoma, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Thymus Gland, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Thymus Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:14700596-Venezuela
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
HLA class II and class I polymorphism in Venezuelan patients with myasthenia gravis.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Medicina Experimental Miguel Layrisse, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study