Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14695834
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-12-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Tumor tissues have an acidic microenvironment with a pH from 6.0 to 7.0, whereas the intra- and extracellular milieu of normal cells is 7.4. We have found that the hydrolysis of sodium trioxodinitrate (Angeli's salt; 1) to hydroxyl radical (*OH) was 10 times higher at pH = 6.0 than at pH = 7.4. It is hypothesized that the formation of *OH in solutions of 1 reflects the hydrolysis of the latter compound to nitroxyl (HNO) which dimerizes to cis-hyponitrous acid (HO-N=N-OH; 3) with concomitant azo-type homolytic fission to N(2) and *OH. In weakly acidified solutions, 1 exhibited strong toxicity to cancer cells that was inhibited by scavengers of hydroxyl radical, whereas no toxicity was observed at pH = 7.4. In a subcutaneous xenograft model of pheochromocytoma, 1 markedly inhibited tumor growth at a dose that was nontoxic to nude mice. These data suggest that the H(+)-amplified production of *OH from 1, and maybe other precursors of HNO, could be a selective mechanism for destruction cells with an acidic intra- or extracellular microenvironment.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
47
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
210-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Hydroxyl Radical,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:14695834-Nitrites
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of pH on the cytotoxicity of sodium trioxodinitrate (Angeli's salt).
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA. stoyanovskyd@msx.upmc.edu
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|