Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Microdialysis (mD) is the predominant technique for measurements of brain chemistry, especially when such measurements are made in awake animals. Relatively little attention has been paid, however, to the potential effect on such measurements of variation in the perfusate solution used. Here, we report that small variations in the ionic composition of microdialysis perfusate produced four-fold differences (0.53-2.18 mM) in the results obtained when measuring brain extracellular fluid (ECF) glucose. These changes may be linked to concomitant alterations of local neural activity caused by the perfusate composition. In addition to perfusate composition, probe type also proved to have a significant impact on microdialysis measurements. Further, we report the first direct microdialysis measurements of brain ECF ionic composition, showing significant differences from that of the cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF). Modifying the ionic composition of microdialysis perfusate based on these measurements resulted in a measured hippocampal ECF glucose level of 1.26 +/- .04 mM. Increased understanding of the impact of differences in the perfusate solutions used by different laboratories may provide a basis for reconciliation of apparently disparate microdialysis results within the literature.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0165-0270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
132
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
From artificial cerebro-spinal fluid (aCSF) to artificial extracellular fluid (aECF): microdialysis perfusate composition effects on in vivo brain ECF glucose measurements.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Sections of Endocrinology and Neuroendocrinology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8020, USA. ewan.mcnay@yale.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't