Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14685702
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-12-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immune activation plays a significant role in the development and progression of chronic heart failure (CHF). Indeed, pro-inflammatory cytokines, especially tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) are activated in this condition and exert direct detrimental actions on the myocardium. Physiological dampeners of TNFalpha production, such as interleukin-10, catecholamines, cortisol, and others fail in the course of the disease. However, the outcomes of two large-scale clinical trials with etanercept and infliximab, which directly antagonise TNFalpha have been rather disappointing. Nevertheless, TNFalpha antagonism remains a major target of CHF therapy, although counterbalancing this cytokine alone may not be sufficient.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0300-8428
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
99
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
18-28
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha and the failing heart--pathophysiology and therapeutic implications.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Imperial College School of Medicine, National Heart & Lung Institute, Department of Clinical Cardiology, London, UK. stephan.von.haehling@web.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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