Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14675912
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Prenatal sex steroids have been broadly discussed in terms of their possible effect on brain differentiation, whereas pubertal/adult sex hormones are thought to be the main regulators of sexually dimorphic physical features in males and females. Assessing prenatal steroid exposure has previously been difficult but evidence now suggests that finger length ratio may provide a 'window' into prenatal hormone exposure. The length of the second digit (the index finger) relative to the length of the fourth digit (the ring finger) is sexually dimorphic as males have a lower second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D). The sexual dimorphism is determined as early as the 14th week of fetal life, and remains unchanged at puberty. There is evidence that sex differences in 2D:4D arise from in utero concentrations of sex steroids, with a low 2D:4D (male typical ratio) being positively related to prenatal testosterone, while a high 2D:4D (female typical ratio) is positively associated with prenatal oestrogen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4460
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
728-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Body Constitution,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Fingers,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Gonadal Steroid Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Puberty,
pubmed-meshheading:14675912-Sex Characteristics
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Second to fourth digit ratio, body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, and waist-to-chest ratio: their relationships in heterosexual men and women.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ludwig-Boltzmann Institute of Urban Ethology, University of Vienna, Austria. bernhard.fink@ieee.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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