Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) is thought to be caused by disorders of immune mechanisms. Although immunologically mediated central nervous system vasculitis or unidentified anti-neuronal autoantibodies have been suspected of causing HE, its pathogenesis is still unclear. For the study presented here, two patients with typical clinical and laboratory/electrophysiological findings of HE were analyzed to clarify the role of anti-neuronal autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of HE. The autopsied brain of one of the patients was histopathologically examined. For Western blotting analysis and immunohistochemistry, serum and purified immunoglobulin G obtained from the other patient were used. Autopsy revealed no evidence of central nervous system vasculitis or other abnormal findings in the brain. The patient's serum contained an anti-neuronal autoantibody that immunohistochemically labeled neurons of mouse and human cerebral cortices and reacted with the 36-kDa antigenic protein present in a soluble fraction obtained from human cerebral cortex. Our results indicate that anti-neuronal autoantibodies may be associated with the pathogenesis of HE.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
217
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-neuronal autoantibody in Hashimoto's encephalopathy: neuropathological, immunohistochemical, and biochemical analysis of two patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Department of Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study