Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
We determined whether international normalized ratio (INR) monitoring at 6 weeks rather than 4 weeks would benefit patients and reduce costs. Patients receiving stable oral anticoagulation treatment (target INR, 3.0) with a prosthetic mechanical heart valve for more than 6 months were randomized for a maximum interval between INR determinations of 6 weeks (group 1, n = 59) or 4 weeks (group 2 [control], n = 65). Patients were followed up for 2 years. The primary end point of the study was the biologic risk of overanticoagulation or underanticoagulation, estimated as the rate of values at risk (INR, < 1.5 and > 5). The rates of INR values at risk for hemorrhagic (INR, > 5) or thromboembolic (INR, < 1.5) complications were 3.27% in group 1 and 3.09% in group 2 (P = .81). The INRs of patients in group 1 trended toward higher values, but no difference between groups was observed in time spent at various INR ranges by using the method of linear change. The mean time between INR determinations was 24.9 +/- 18.1 days (1.20 per month) in group 1 and 22.5 +/- 9.5 days (1.33 per month) in group 2 (P < .0003). For patients in stable condition with a prosthetic heart valve who are monitored at an anticoagulation clinic, a 6-week interval between INR determinations does not increase the biologic risk of thromboembolic or hemorrhagic events.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0002-9173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
120
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
944-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
A comparison between six- and four-week intervals in surveillance of oral anticoagulant treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Cardiology, Thrombosis Center, University of Padova School of Medicine, Ex Busonera Hospital, via Gattamelata 64, I-35128 Padova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial