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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The distribution of nicotinic receptors in the brain and ganglia of the Cynomolgus monkey was studied by in situ hybridization and receptor autoradiography. A 35S-labeled antisense riboprobe for the mRNA of the alpha 3 subunit of the human nicotinic receptor, [3H]L-nicotine and [125]alpha-bungarotoxin were used as markers. The highest levels of alpha 3-mRNA were observed in the hippocampus, the medial habenula, the lateral geniculate, the granular layer of the cerebellum, as well as in the pineal gland; moderate levels were found in other nuclei of the thalamus and in the deeper layers of the cerebral cortex. High-affinity binding sites for [3H]L-nicotine were observed mainly in the thalamus. The distribution of [125I]alpha-bungarotoxin binding sites was different from that observed for alpha 3-mRNA and [3H]L-nicotine; they were most abundant in a few specific thalamic nuclei, in the medial habenula and in lamina I of the cerebral cortex. The localization of these three markers was also investigated in the sympathetic, parasympathetic and sensory ganglia of the monkey. Intense labeling was observed for alpha 3-mRNA and for [125I]alpha-bungarotoxin in the sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia, whereas no positive signal was seen in the ganglion of Gasser. [3H]L-nicotine binding was not detected in any of the ganglia examined. High levels of mRNA for the alpha 3 subunit of the nicotinic receptor were also detected in human sympathetic ganglia. Comparison between alpha 3-mRNA distribution and [3H]L-nicotine binding suggests that in the Cynomolgus monkey brain, the alpha 3 subunit may participate in the formation of more than one nicotinic receptor subtype: a high-affinity binding site for [3H]L-nicotine in the thalamus, and other sites with low affinity for nicotine in the medial habenula and cerebral cortex. Both the alpha 3-mRNA and the [125I]alpha-bungarotoxin are highly expressed in the sympathetic ganglia; however, since no information is presently available on the intraneuronal cellular localization, it cannot be established whether or not they are both present at synaptic sites.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bungarotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodine Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Nicotinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0306-4522
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-6-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Bungarotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Ganglia, Sympathetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Iodine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Macaca fascicularis,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Nicotine,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Pineal Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Receptors, Nicotinic,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Stellate Ganglion,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Trigeminal Ganglion,
pubmed-meshheading:1465189-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distribution of nicotinic receptors in cynomolgus monkey brain and ganglia: localization of alpha 3 subunit mRNA, alpha-bungarotoxin and nicotine binding sites.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Urbino, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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