Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
Although end-stage renal disease (ESRD) remains a major public health problem in Texas, information regarding the influence of ethnicity and socioeconomic status on the prevalence of ESRD in Texas counties is limited. To determine whether ethnicity and a surrogate marker of socioeconomic status influence the prevalence of dialysis-related ESRD and of diabetic nephropathy ESRD (ESRD-DM) in Texas, we calculated indirect prevalence rates for each county by using 1998 data on 19,336 patients in 80 counties. Using weighted multiple linear regression, we estimated ESRD and ESRD-DM ethnic prevalence. We estimated that among dialysis patients with ESRD, the indirect ethnic prevalence rate was highest for blacks, whereas when ESRD-DM was considered, Hispanics showed the highest prevalence, followed by blacks and then by non-Hispanic non-blacks. When the socioeconomic factor was incorporated into the regression model, the ESRD ethnic prevalence was highest for blacks living in poor counties and for Hispanics living in wealthy counties; however, for ESRD-DM, the ethnic prevalence rate was highest for Hispanics, whether they lived in poor or wealthy counties. Ethnicity and socioeconomic status accounted for 94% (93%) of the variation of ESRD (ESRD-DM) prevalence. This study may serve as a springboard for further investigation. Additional information, interventions, and resources are needed, particularly in the Southwest Hispanic region of the United States. Future annual reports from the US Renal Data System should include supplementary information on Hispanics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0040-4470
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Diabetic renal failure in Texas: influence of ethnicity and household income.
pubmed:affiliation
Nephrology, Internal Medicine & Hypertension Center, NIH Center #101, 1701 N Mesa & Schuster, El Paso, TX 79902, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't