Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
36
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) on low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-mediated cholesterol metabolism were evaluated in vascular smooth muscle cells. TGF-beta significantly increased the binding, uptake, and degradation of 125I-LDL. This increase was paralleled by an increase in LDL receptor mRNA steady state levels and an increase in cholesterol esterification. The increase in LDL cholesterol metabolism was independent of proliferation. LDL receptor expression in response to TGF-beta was not affected by coincubation with an antibody against platelet-derived growth factor or by cyclooxygenase inhibitors in arterial smooth muscle cells, suggesting that TGF-beta's effect was not mediated through platelet-derived growth factor or prostaglandins, as demonstrated in other cell systems. However, coincubation with pertussis toxin abrogated the effect of TGF-beta on LDL receptor expression, suggesting that a pertussis toxin-sensitive G-protein may be involved in the signal transduction pathway. These results are discussed in terms of their potential effects on cellular cholesterol trafficking.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25982-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Cholesterol, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Cholesterol Esters, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Epoprostenol, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Lipoproteins, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Pertussis Toxin, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Receptors, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Saphenous Vein, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:1464611-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Transforming growth factor-beta up-regulates low density lipoprotein receptor-mediated cholesterol metabolism in vascular smooth muscle cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York 10021.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.