Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14635120
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Multiple sequence alignments of the eight glutathione (GSH) transferase homologues encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli were used to define a consensus sequence for the proteins. The consensus sequence was analyzed in the context of the three-dimensional structure of the gst gene product (EGST) obtained from two different crystal forms of the enzyme. The enzyme consists of two domains. The N-terminal region (domain I) has a thioredoxin-like alpha/beta-fold, while the C-terminal domain (domain II) is all alpha-helical. The majority of the consensus residues (12/17) reside in the N-terminal domain. Fifteen of the 17 residues are involved in hydrophobic core interactions, turns, or electrostatic interactions between the two domains. The results suggest that all of the homologues retain a well-defined group of structural elements both in and between the N-terminal alpha/beta domain and the C-terminal domain. The conservation of two key residues for the recognition motif for the gamma-glutamyl-portion of GSH indicates that the homologues may interact with GSH or GSH analogues such as glutathionylspermidine or alpha-amino acids. The genome context of two of the homologues forms the basis for a hypothesis that the b2989 and yibF gene products are involved in glutathionylspermidine and selenium biochemistry, respectively.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1097-0134
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
777-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Genome, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:14635120-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conserved structural elements in glutathione transferase homologues encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and the Center in Molecular Toxicology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville Tennessee 37232-0146, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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