Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-24
pubmed:abstractText
Natural killer (NK) cells have been shown to kill efficiently autologous immature dendritic cells (iDC), while sparing those undergone maturation. In this study we investigated the effect of the interaction between autologous DC and NK-cytolytic T lymphocytes (NK-CTL), a subset of HLA-E-restricted CD8(+) T cells that express HLA class I-specific inhibitory NK receptors. Although these cells share with NK cells various phenotypic and functional features (such as the capacity to lyse most allogeneic, NK-susceptible tumor cell lines), different from NK cells, NK-CTL failed to lyse autologous DC. However, after pulsing DC with a cytomegalovirus-derived, HLA-E-binding peptide recognized by NK-CTL, both iDC and mature DC became highly susceptible to lysis. On the other hand,the addition of the peptide resulted in the down-regulation of the NK-mediated lysis of the same autologous iDC. The capability of killing autologous DC, presenting a non-self, HLA-E-binding peptide, may represent a feedback mechanism by which NK-CTL down-regulate HLA-E-restricted responses to certain pathogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3427-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparative analysis of NK- or NK-CTL-mediated lysis of immature or mature autologous dendritic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't