Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
Benign thyroid disorders are strong risk factors for non-medullary thyroid cancer (NMTC). Germline variation in Tg (thyroglobulin) and TSHR (thyroid stimulating hormone receptor) confers an increased risk of benign thyroid disorders. To explore the hypothesis that polymorphic variation in these genes affects the risk of NMTC we compared the frequency of TgQ2511R, TSHR-P52T and TSHR-D727E genotypes in two series of NMTC cases and controls (group 1, Canadian 102 cases and 102 controls; group 2, British 202 cases and 298 controls). No significant association was seen with TSHR-P52T and TSHR-D727E genotypes and risk of NMTC. However, the frequency of the R-allele of TgQ2511R was over represented in NMTC cases in both study populations. The odds ratios associated with hetero- and homozygosity for the R-allele were 1.6 (95% confidence interval, 1.1-2.5) and 2.0 (95% confidence interval, 1.2-3.3), respectively. Although the risk of NMTC associated with the TgQ2511R R-allele is modest, its high prevalence in the general population suggests it may make a significant contribution to the incidence of NMTC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0143-3334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
369-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Risk of non-medullary thyroid cancer influenced by polymorphic variation in the thyroglobulin gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey SM2 5NG, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't