Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
The TolC structure has unveiled a common mechanism for the movement of molecules, large and small, from the bacterial cell cytosol, across two membranes and the intervening periplasm, into the environment. Trimeric TolC is a remarkable cell exit duct that differs radically from other membrane proteins, comprising a 100-A long alpha-barrel that projects across the periplasmic space, anchored by a 40-A long beta-barrel spanning the outer membrane. The periplasmic entrance of TolC is closed until recruitment by substrate-specific translocases in the inner membrane triggers its transition to the open state, achieved by an iris-like 'untwisting' of the tunnel alpha-helices. TolC-dependent machineries present ubiquitous exit routes for virulence proteins and antibacterial drugs, and their conserved structure, specifically the electronegative TolC entrance constriction, may present a target for inhibitors of multidrug-resistant pathogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
555
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
TolC--the bacterial exit duct for proteins and drugs.
pubmed:affiliation
Cambridge University Department of Pathology, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QP, UK. vk103@mole.bio.cam.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't