Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Several studies have suggested that the transcriptional activity of the DRD4 gene may exert an important role in susceptibility to schizophrenia. To address this issue, we studied the association of schizophrenia and polymorphisms including -616C>G, -603T>del, -602G>del, 600G>C, -521C>T, -376C>T and a 120 bp tandem duplication polymorphism (120 bp repeat) in 1.2 kb upstream from the initiation codon in the promoter region of the DRD4 gene with 210 schizophrenic cases and 206 healthy controls. The results showed a significant excess of allele L of the 120 bp repeat in the schizophrenic patients compared to the controls (X(2)=8.585, df=1, P=0.003, OR=1.546, 95% CI=1.154-2.070). No significant difference was detected in the frequencies of genotype and allele of six other polymorphisms between the two groups. However, haplotypic distribution of 120 bp repeat, -616C>G, -602G>del, -521C>T and -376C>T was significantly different between case and control groups (P=0.005). This might cause the alteration of the transcriptional regulation of the DRD4 gene, as the consensus sequences of binding sites for several known transcription factors are involved in this region.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0920-9964
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-China, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Pol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Receptors, Dopamine D2, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Receptors, Dopamine D4, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Schizophrenia, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Schizophrenic Psychology, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Tandem Repeat Sequences, pubmed-meshheading:14623368-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Association analysis of polymorphisms in the upstream region of the human dopamine D4 receptor gene in schizophrenia.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Nutrition Science, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200031, Shanghai, China
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't