Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14622315
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Respiration rate (RR) and minute ventilation (MV) provide important clinical information on the state of the patient. This study evaluated the accuracy of determining these using a pacemaker impedance sensor. In 20 patients who were previously implanted with a Guidant PULSAR MAX group of pacemakers, the telemetered impedance sensor waveform was recorded simultaneously with direct volume respiration waveforms as measured by a pneumatometer. Patients underwent 30 minutes of breathing tests while supine and standing, and a 10-minute ergonometer bicycle exercise test at a workload of 50 W. Breathing tests included regular and rapid-shallow breathing sequences. RR was determined by a computerized algorithm, from impedance and respiration signals. The mean RR by impedance was 21.3 +/- 7.7 breaths/min, by direct volume was 21.1 +/- 7.6 breaths/min, range 7-66, the mean difference of RR measured by the impedance sensor, as compared with the true measurement, being 0.2 +/- 2.1 breaths/min. During the entire exercise, the mean correlation coefficient between impedance (iMV) and direct measured MV was 0.96 +/- 0.03, slope 0.13 +/- 0.05 L/Omega and range 0.07-0.26 L/Omega. Bland-Altman limits of agreement were +/- 4.6 L/min for MV versus iMV with each patient calibrated separately. The correlation coefficient for iMV versus MV over the entire 10 minutes of exercise, including the initial 4 minutes of exercise, was 0.99. The transthoracic impedance sensor of an implanted pacemaker can accurately detect respiration parameters. There was a large variation between subjects in the iMV versus MV slope during a bicycle exercise test, whereas for each subject, the slope was stable during submaximal bicycle exercise.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0147-8389
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2127-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Calibration,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Cardiography, Impedance,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Pacemaker, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Posture,
pubmed-meshheading:14622315-Pulmonary Ventilation
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of impedance minute ventilation and direct measured minute ventilation in a rate adaptive pacemaker.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Guy's and St. Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom. rsimon@auberlac.aflex.net
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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