Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
A widely used method for the preparation of postsynaptic density (PSD) fractions consists of treatment of synaptosomal membranes with Triton X-100 and further purification by density gradient centrifugation. In the present study, the purity of this preparation was assessed by electron microscopic analysis. Thin-section and rotary shadow immuno-electron microscopy of the Triton X-100-derived PSD fraction shows many PSD-95-positive structures that resemble in situ PSDs in shape and size. However, the fraction also includes contaminants such as CaMKII clusters, spectrin filaments and neurofilaments. We used magnetic beads coated with an antibody against PSD-95 to further purify PSD-95-containing complexes from the Triton-derived PSD fraction. Biochemical analysis of the affinity-purified material shows a substantial reduction in the astrocytic marker glial fibrillary acidic protein and electron microscopic analysis shows mostly individual PSDs attached to magnetic beads. This preparation was used to assess the association of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate (AMPA)-type glutamate receptors with the PSD-95-containing complex. AMPA receptors are demonstrated by immunoblotting to be present in the complex, although they do not co-purify exclusively with PSD-95, suggesting the existence of two pools of receptors, one associated with the PSD-95 scaffold and the other not. Of the AMPA receptor-anchoring proteins tested, SAP-97 is present in the affinity-purified preparation whereas GRIP is found only in trace amounts. These results imply that a subpopulation of AMPA receptors is anchored to the PSD-95-containing scaffold through interaction of GluR1 with SAP-97.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dlgh1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dlgh4 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Octoxynol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, AMPA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamate receptor ionotropic..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/postsynaptic density proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1255-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Brain Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Immunomagnetic Separation, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Immunosorbent Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Microscopy, Immunoelectron, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Octoxynol, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Receptors, AMPA, pubmed-meshheading:14622105-Subcellular Fractions
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Affinity purification of PSD-95-containing postsynaptic complexes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Neurobiology, National Instutute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke/NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 36/2A21, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. vinade@codon.nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.