Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-17
pubmed:abstractText
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequent arrhythmia complicating cardiac surgery, and generally occurs within the first week after surgery. Although there are some etiological mechanisms to explain the postoperative AF, the exact mechanisms of AF are not well clarified. In the present study, we would like to show the effect of MgSO(4) infusion on P duration and P dispersion, and its relation with AF complication in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. The patients were randomly allocated into two groups. Group A consisted of 93 patients to whom 1.5 g/day MgSO(4) infusion in 100 mL 0.9 NaCl solution (25 mL/hr) were applied the day before surgery, just after operation, and once daily for 4 days following surgery. Group B consisted of 55 control patients to whom 100 mL 0.9 NaCl solution (25 mL/hr) were applied at the same time points. Magnesium level was measured before the treatment and daily for the postoperative four days. As a result, AF developed in 2% of cases in group A, and in 36% of cases in group B (p < 0.001). Comparing the patients who developed AF, and who did not, no difference was detected with regard to baseline P max, P min, P dispersion and fourth day P min. But fourth day P max and P dispersion of patients who developed AF were significantly higher than who did not. Baseline Mg level were similar for those who developed AF, and who did not, but fourth day Mg level was significantly lower in AF group. As a result, our opinion that Mg infusion significantly decreased the incidence AF after cardiac bypass surgery was confirmed. And it's also clear that beneficial effect of MgSO(4) is associated with its decreasing effect on P dispersion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1385-2264
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
162-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The value of P dispersion on predicting atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery; effect of magnesium on P dispersion.
pubmed:affiliation
Acibadem Hospital, Tekin sk. No: 18, Acibadem, Kadikoy/Istanbul, Turkey. sinandagdelen@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial