Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-17
pubmed:abstractText
'Cancer-germline' genes such as those of the MAGE family are expressed in many tumors and in male germline cells, but are silent in other normal tissues. They encode shared tumor-specific antigens, which have been used in small therapeutic vaccination trials of cancer patients. Gene MAGE-4, which is expressed in more than 50% of carcinomas of esophagus, head and neck, lung, and bladder, has two known alleles. Using PCR amplifications and digestions of the amplified product, we found that one third of the MAGE-4-positive samples expressed MAGE-4a. We folded HLA-A1 tetramers with peptide MAGE-4a169-177 EVDPASNTY, which is homologous to MAGE-1- and MAGE-3-encoded peptides recognized on HLA-A1 by cytolytic T lymphocytes. Blood lymphocytes from an individual without cancer were directly labelled with these A1/MAGE-4 tetramers. The very rare cells that were stained were sorted by flow cytometry and cloned. We isolated a cytolytic T-lymphocyte clone that lyzed specifically cells pulsed with this MAGE-4 peptide and HLA-A1 tumor cells expressing MAGE-4a, demonstrating that this antigenic peptide is processed efficiently in tumor cells. This peptide might therefore be useful for therapeutic antitumoral vaccination.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0001-2815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
426-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
New MAGE-4 antigenic peptide recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes on HLA-A1 tumor cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Kirin Brewery Co., Cellular Immunotherapy, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't